Hot rolled plate & coil

Hot rolled steel coil

Coiled hot rolled steel for further processing, forming and fabrication. Share your target grade, width, thickness and coil requirements.

Product form
Coil
Surface / finish
Hot rolled
Grade / standard
Q235B, ASTM A36 or S355JR; specify the required grade

Product details

Coiled hot rolled steel for further processing, forming and fabrication. Share your target grade, width, thickness and coil requirements.

Supply availability and the final specification are confirmed in the quotation. Please include the intended application, dimensions, quantity and destination when contacting us.

Processing route

Tell us whether the coil will be slit, levelled, cut or formed.

Coil handling

Specify coil weight and inner diameter for your equipment.

Surface condition

Discuss the required surface and any further finishing process.

Typical application

Slitting & fabrication

Feedstock for slitting, cut-to-length and downstream fabrication.

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Product specifications

Product specifications for Hot rolled steel coil
Product formCoil
Grade / standardQ235B, ASTM A36 or S355JR; specify the required grade
Thickness1.2–25.0 mm
Width600–2,000 mm
Manufacturing processHot rolled
SurfaceAs-rolled steel surface with oxide scale
Coil configurationCoil weight and inner diameter to order
Dimensional tolerancesTo the agreed grade, standard and order specification
Order quantity & availabilityConfirmed for the selected specification in the quotation
Edge conditionMill edge or trimmed edge, confirmed with the order
Inspection documentRequest heat / coil identification and material test results
PackagingMoisture protection, steel strapping and agreed edge protection
Dispatch documentsPacking list and product identification matched to the order

Ranges vary with grade, finish and order specification. Confirm the required dimensions, coating and availability in your quotation.

Structural grades — chemical composition

GradeC max. %Mn max. %Si max. %P max. %S max. %
Q235B / GB/T 7000.201.400.350.0450.045
S355JR / EN 10025-20.241.600.550.0350.035

Q235B carbon may be agreed up to 0.22%. Product analysis, thickness and other element requirements depend on the ordered standard. The grades are not interchangeable.

Structural grades — strength and impact

GradeThickness basisYield min. (MPa)Tensile (MPa)Impact designation
Q235B≤16 mm235370–50027 J at +20°C, subject to standard exemptions
S355JR>3–16 mm355470–63027 J at +20°C

Yield strength decreases at larger thickness for Q235B/S355JR. Specify thickness, specimen orientation and test requirements; do not apply this thin-plate row to all gauges.

Grade-specific technical data

Select a grade to view its composition, mechanical properties and applicable test conditions.

ASTM A36

ASTM A36 — chemistry for plate cut from coil

Plate thickness (in.)C max. %Mn %P max. %S max. %
≤⅜0.25Not specified0.040.05
>⅜–1½0.250.80–1.200.040.05

A36 plate ordered cut from coil: applicable thickness bands within the listed 1.2–25 mm coil range. Copper-bearing option: Cu ≥0.20%. Other product forms follow their own ordered specification; values are not generic to every coil grade.

ASTM A36 — mechanical properties

PropertyMetricImperial
Tensile strength400–550 MPa58,000–79,800 psi
Yield strength, minimum250 MPa36,300 psi
Elongation, 200 mm / 8 in. gauge length20%20%
Elongation, 50 mm / 2 in. gauge length23%23%

ASTM A36 only. Elongation depends on specimen gauge length, product dimensions and the ordered specification; values do not apply to Q235B or EN grades.

ASTM A36 — physical and elastic properties

PropertyMetricImperial
Density7.85 g/cm³0.284 lb/in³
Elastic modulus200 GPa29,000 ksi
Bulk modulus140 GPa20,300 ksi
Poisson’s ratio0.2600.260
Shear modulus79.3 GPa11,500 ksi

Typical room-temperature reference properties, not additional guaranteed acceptance tests. Apply to A36 material only.

S355JR / EN 10025-2

S355JR — full chemical composition (%)

GradeC max.Si max.Mn max.P max.S max.N max.Cu max.
S355JR0.240.551.600.0350.0350.0120.55

Heat analysis; thickness within the listed coil range. Nitrogen exemptions and copper options depend on the ordered standard.

S355JR — strength by coil thickness

Thickness (mm)Yield min. (MPa)Tensile strength (MPa)Impact designation
1.2–3355510–680JR: 27 J at +20°C
>3–16355470–630JR: 27 J at +20°C
>16–25345470–630JR: 27 J at +20°C

Only thickness bands within this product’s 1.2–25 mm range are shown. Impact testing is subject to specimen size and the standard’s exemptions.

Q235B / GB/T 700-2006

Q235B — chemical composition (heat analysis)

C max. %Si max. %Mn max. %P max. %S max. %
0.200.351.400.0450.045

GB/T 700-2006, as reproduced in the PolyU Chinese Steel Guide, Appendix C. Carbon up to 0.22% is permitted only by agreement with the purchaser.

Q235B — hot-rolled coil mechanical properties

Thickness t (mm)Yield ReH min. (MPa)Tensile Rm (MPa)Elongation A min. (%)
1.2–16235370–50026
>16–25225370–50026

Thickness bands are limited to this product’s 1.2–25 mm range. For wide strip and plate cut from it, the upper tensile limit is not an acceptance requirement under GB/T 700-2006.

Q235B — impact and delivery condition

ItemRequirement
Quality classB
Charpy V-notch test temperature+20°C
Impact energy27 J minimum, standard test basis
Thin material exceptionFor thickness <25 mm, omission of impact testing requires the supplier guarantee and purchaser agreement allowed by the standard
DeliveryHot rolled; controlled rolling or normalized delivery where specified in the order

The impact requirement is specific to Q235B; do not substitute values from Q235A, Q235C or Q235D.

Q235B — 180° cold-bend requirements

Thickness a (mm)Longitudinal mandrel diameter dTransverse mandrel diameter d
≤601.0a1.5a
>60–1002.0a2.5a
>100By agreementBy agreement

a is specimen thickness; bend specimen width is 2a. Test requirements and sampling follow GB/T 700-2006.

Surface & processing requirements

Include the downstream process in your enquiry so that the material, dimensions and surface can be reviewed together.

Slitting requirementsTarget strip width, edge condition and winding arrangement.
Forming / fabricationDescribe the downstream forming, pressing, profiling or fabrication operation.
Finishing requirementsState whether material will be painted, coated or otherwise finished after delivery.
Coil handlingConfirm lifting, uncoiling and storage constraints.

Production & processing

Define the material and the downstream process together. Cutting, slitting or finishing requirements should form part of the order specification.

Material review

Grade, dimensions and surface requirements are checked against the enquiry.

Processing scope

Agree cutting, slitting or forming requirements and the finished product tolerances.

Order inspection

Define acceptance criteria, identification and the requested documentation.

Rolling, processing and production facilities
Rolling, processing and production facilities
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Stock & warehouse

Hot rolled, galvanized and color coated material in warehouse settings. Ask our team to confirm current availability for your grade, dimensions and quantity.

Plate and sheet stock in covered storage
Plate and sheet stock in covered storage

Quality inspection & documentation

Agree the acceptance criteria and required documents before confirming your order.

  • Material identificationGrade, standard and requested test documentation.
  • Dimensions & surfaceThickness, width, finish and agreed tolerances.
  • Order documentsProduct identification, packing list and inspection scope.
Quality requirements
Coordinate measuring equipment
Coordinate measuring equipment
Ultrasonic thickness measurement
Ultrasonic thickness measurement
Hardness testing
Hardness testing
Tensile testing equipment
Tensile testing equipment
Chemical analysis laboratory
Chemical analysis laboratory
Metallographic examination
Metallographic examination

Packaging & shipment

Tell us how the material will be transported, unloaded and stored. Specify moisture protection, edge protection, package weight and destination with your enquiry.

Protective packing, loading and export shipment
Protective packing, loading and export shipment
ProtectionMoisture barrier, edge protection and surface protection as agreed.
Unit weightSpecify the coil or bundle weight for your unloading equipment.
IdentificationProduct, grade, dimensions and order reference on the agreed packing list.
DeliveryConfirm destination, transport method and delivery terms in the quotation.

Certificates & verification documents

Request the original document issued for the supplying company, product scope and order. Material test reports and conformity documents are checked against the named holder, issuing body and validity period.

Material test reportHeat or coil number, ordered grade, chemical composition and mechanical test results.
Inspection documentSpecify the required EN 10204 document type and inspection scope in the enquiry.
Conformity documentsRequest an original copy showing the issuing body, holder, number, applicable scope and validity.
Request applicable documents

Frequently asked questions

What should I include in my enquiry?

Send the product, grade or standard, dimensions, quantity, required finish and destination. Describe the end use if the specification is still being developed.

Can I request a particular size or finish?

Yes, include your required size and finish in the enquiry. Availability and any processing requirements must be confirmed in the quotation.

How are minimum order and lead time confirmed?

They depend on grade, dimensions, processing and quantity. We confirm them for the particular order rather than publish one figure for every product.

What documents should I request?

State the material test document, inspection scope and other purchasing documents required for your project. Agree these with the order.

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